Excise

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English

Noun

Excise (plural Excises)
  1. A tax charged on goods produced within the country (as opposed to customs duties, charged on goods from outside the country).
    • 1755, Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, "excise",
      A hateful tax levied upon commodities, and adjudged not by the common judges of property, but wretches hired by those to whom Excise is paid.
    • 1787, Constitution of the United States of America, Article I, Section 8,
      The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts [] of the United States;

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

Excise (third-person singular simple present Excises, present participle excising, simple past and past participle excised)

  1. To impose an excise tax on something.

Verb

Excise (third-person singular simple present Excises, present participle excising, simple past and past participle excised)

  1. To cut out; to remove.
    • 1846, William Youatt, The Dog,
      [T]hey [warts] may be lifted up with the forceps, and excised with a knife or scissors, and the wound touched with nitrate of silver.
    • 1901, Andrew Lang, Preface to the second edition of Myth, Ritual, and Religion,
      In revising the book I [] have excised certain passages which, as the book first appeared, were inconsistent with its main thesis.
  2. (rare) To perform certain types of female circumcision.

Related terms

Thesaurus

VAT, abscind, ad valorem duty, alcohol tax, amputate, amusement tax, annihilate, assessment on default, avulse, ax, ban, bar, bisect, bob, butcher, capital gains tax, capitation, capitation tax, carve, chop, cleave, clip, corporation tax, crop, cull, customs, customs duty, cut, cut away, cut in two, cut off, cut out, death duty, death tax, delete, deracinate, dichotomize, dig out, dig up, disentangle, dissever, dock, doomage, draw, draw out, dredge, dredge up, duty, elide, eliminate, enucleate, eradicate, estate duty, estate tax, evolve, evulse, excavate, except, excess profits tax, excise tax, exclude, export tax, expurgate, exsect, extinguish, extirpate, extract, extricate, federal tax, fissure, gabelle, gash, get out, gift tax, gouge out, grub up, hack, halve, head tax, hew, import tax, incise, income tax, inheritance tax, internal revenue tax, isolate, jigsaw, knock off, lance, land tax, liquor tax, local tax, lop, luxury tax, mine, mutilate, nip, nuisance tax, pare, peel, personal property tax, pick out, pluck out, pluck up, poll, poll tax, property tax, property-increment tax, protective tariff, provincial tax, prune, pull, pull out, pull up, quarry, rake out, rates, remove, rend, revenue tariff, rip out, rive, root out, root up, rule out, sales tax, salt tax, saw, school tax, scissor, set apart, set aside, sever, severance tax, shave, shear, slash, slice, slit, snip, specific duty, split, stamp out, state tax, strike off, strike out, strip, strip off, sunder, take off, take out, tariff, tariff duty, tear, tear out, telephone tax, truncate, unearth, unravel, uproot, use tax, value added tax, weed out, whittle, window tax, wipe out, withdraw, wrest out

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch excijs (under the influence of Latin excisus), accijs, from Old French acceis.

Pronunciation

Etymology 2

From Latin excisus, past participle of excīdō (cut out) from ex (out of, from) + caedō (cut), via French exciser.

Pronunciation

Translations

Verb


French

Verb

Excise

  1. first-person singular present indicative of exciser
  2. third-person singular present indicative of exciser
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of exciser
  4. first-person singular present subjunctive of exciser
  5. second-person singular imperative of exciser

Latin

Participle

excīse

  1. vocative masculine singular of excīsus