Fungus

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English

Noun

Fungus (plural fungi or funguses)
  1. Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.

Notes

The plural form fungi comes directly from the Latin. See that entry for information about the several English pronunciations in use.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Adjectives for Fungus

decayed, dismal.

Thesaurus

adenovirus, aerobe, aerobic bacteria, amoeba, amphibian, anaerobe, anaerobic bacteria, angiosperm, annual, aquatic plant, bacillus, bacteria, bacterium, benign tumor, biennial, blast, blight, bread mold, bug, callosity, callus, cancer, canker, carcinoma, coccus, corn, cosmopolite, cutting, cyst, deciduous plant, dicot, dicotyledon, disease-producing microorganism, dry rot, echovirus, enterovirus, ephemeral, ergot, evergreen, excrescence, exotic, filterable virus, flowering plant, fungosity, gametophyte, germ, gram-negative bacteria, gram-positive bacteria, green mold, growth, gymnosperm, hydrophyte, intumescence, malignant growth, metastatic tumor, microbe, microorganism, mildew, mold, mole, monocot, monocotyl, morbid growth, moth, moth and rust, mushroom, must, neoplasm, nevus, nonfilterable virus, nonmalignant tumor, outgrowth, pathogen, perennial, pest, picornavirus, plant, polycot, polycotyl, polycotyledon, protozoa, protozoon, proud flesh, puffball, reovirus, rhinovirus, rickettsia, rot, rust, sarcoma, seed plant, seedling, slime mold, smut, spermatophyte, spirillum, spirochete, spore, sporophyte, staphylococcus, streptococcus, thallophyte, tinea, toadstool, triennial, truffle, trypanosome, tuckahoe, tumor, vascular plant, vegetable, verruca, verticillium, vibrio, virus, wart, water mold, weed, wen, worm, yeast

Etymology

From Latin fungus (mushroom). Compare Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spongos).

Picture dictionary

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Organism
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Mold

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Mushroom

Pronunciation

Translations


Latin

Etymology

Originally sfungus. Compare Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spongos).

Pronunciation

Noun

fungus (genitive fungī); m, second declension

  1. a mushroom
  2. a fungal growth or infection
  3. a candle-snuff
  4. (figuratively) dolt, idiot

Inflection

Number Singular Plural
nominative fungus fungī
genitive fungī fungōrum
dative fungō fungīs
accusative fungum fungōs
ablative fungō fungīs
vocative funge fungī

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants