Sprain

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English

Noun

Sprain (plural Sprains)
  1. The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining; as, a bad sprain of the wrist.

Verb

Sprain (third-person singular simple present Sprains, present participle Spraining, simple past and past participle Sprained)

  1. To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation; as, to sprain one's ankle.

Thesaurus

abrade, bark, blemish, bloody, break, burn, chafe, check, chip, claw, crack, craze, cut, dislocate, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret, gall, gash, hurt, incise, injure, lacerate, maim, make mincemeat of, maul, mutilate, pierce, pull, puncture, rend, rick, rip, run, rupture, savage, scald, scorch, scotch, scrape, scratch, scuff, skin, slash, slit, stab, stick, strain, stretch, tear, throw, traumatize, turn, twist, wound, wrench

Etymology

1601, verb attested 1622. Possibly from Middle French espraindre (to press out, to wring), from Latin exprimere,[1] in which case cognate to express.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /spɹeɪn/
    Rhymes: -eɪn

Translations

Noun

Verb

References

  1. Sprain” in the Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper, 2001

Anagrams