Hurt
Contents
English
Verb
Hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)
- (intransitive) To be painful.
- Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.
- (transitive) To cause (a creature) physical pain and/or injury.
- (transitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.
Adjective
Hurt
Noun
Hurt (plural Hurts)- (archaic) A wound or pain.
- 1605, I have received a hurt. — William Shakespeare, King Lear III.vii
- (heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).
Adjectives for Hurt
unbandaged; real; painful; dull; deep; permanent; growing; bodily; mortal; nagging; aroused.
Adverbs for Hurt
grievously; hideously; deeply; permanently; acutely; bodily; fatally; superficially; incurably.
Synonyms for Hurt
wound, injure, damage, harm, bruise, cut, tear, spoil, impair, deteriorate, pain, abuse, tarnish, mar, maltreat, maul, molest, wrong, beat, strike, burn, whip, outrage, pain, ache, victimize, throb, smart.
Antonyms for Hurt
heal, cure, relieve, serve, reward, assist, succor, comfort, aid, assuage, alleviate, soothe, abate, please, remedy, restore, benefit.
Derived terms
Related terms
Thesaurus
Schmerz, abomination, abrade, abrasion, abuse, ache, aches and pains, aching, affect, afflict, afflicted, affront, aggravate, aggravated, aggrieve, aggrieved, agonize, agonized, agony, ail, anguish, anguished, atrocity, bad, bane, bang, bang into, bankruptcy, barb the dart, bark, befoul, befoulment, bewitch, bite, blanch, bleed, bleeding, blemish, blench, blight, bloody, blow, break, breakage, breakdown, broken, bruise, bruised, bump, bump into, burn, burned, burst, busted, cannon, carom, carom into, chafe, check, checked, chip, chipped, clash, claw, collapse, collide, come into collision, concuss, concussion, condemn, confront each other, constrain, convulse, convulsed, corrupt, corruption, crack, crack up, crack-up, cracked, crackle, cramp, crash, crash into, craze, crazed, cripple, crippling, crucified, crucify, crump, crunch, crying evil, curse, cut, cut up, damage, damaged, dash into, defective, defile, defilement, dejected, deprave, depress, depressed, depression, despoil, despoliation, destroy, destruction, deteriorate, deteriorated, detriment, dilapidate, dilapidated, dilapidation, disable, disablement, disadvantage, disappoint, discomfort, dismal, disrepair, disserve, distress, distressed, do a mischief, do evil, do ill, do wrong, do wrong by, dolor, doom, drawback, embitter, embittered, encounter, encroachment, endamage, envenom, evil, exacerbate, exacerbated, excruciate, fall foul of, feel pain, feel the pangs, fester, flash burn, foul, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret, gall, gash, get into trouble, give offense, give pain, give umbrage, gloomy, gnaw, go hard with, grate, grief, grievance, grieve, grieved, grimace, grind, gripe, handicap, harass, harm, harmed, harrow, harrowed, have a misery, havoc, hex, hit, hit against, hobbling, hurt the feelings, hurting, hurtle, ill, impair, impaired, impairment, imperfect, impinge, in bits, in distress, in pain, in pieces, in shards, incapacitate, incapacitation, incise, incision, infect, infection, inflame, inflict pain, infringement, injure, injured, injury, inroad, irritate, irritated, jinx, kill by inches, knock, knock against, lacerate, lacerated, laceration, lame, lesion, liability, loss, loss of ground, maim, maiming, make mincemeat of, make worse, malaise, maltreat, mangle, mangled, mar, marred, martyr, martyred, martyrize, martyrized, maul, mauled, mayhem, meet, melancholy, menace, mischief, misery, mistreat, misuse, molest, mortal wound, mournful, mutilate, mutilated, mutilation, nasty blow, nip, offend, on the rack, outrage, pain, pained, pang, passion, percuss, persecute, pierce, pinch, play havoc with, play hob with, poison, pollute, pollution, pound, prejudice, prick, prolong the agony, puncture, put back, put to torture, rack, racked, rankle, rasp, rend, rent, rip, rub, rueful, ruin, ruination, ruinousness, rum, run, run into, rupture, ruptured, sabotage, sad, sadness, savage, scald, scalded, scarred, scathe, scorch, scorched, scotch, scrape, scratch, scratched, scuff, second-degree burn, shattered, shock, shoot, shrink, sickening, sideswipe, skin, slam into, slash, slashed, slit, smack into, smart, smash, smash into, smash up, smashed, sore, sore spot, sorrowful, spasm, split, spoil, spoiling, sprain, sprung, stab, stab wound, step backward, stick, sting, strain, stress, stress of life, strike, strike against, stroke, stung, suffer, suffer anguish, suffering, taint, tarnish, tear, tender spot, the worse for, the worst, third-degree burn, threaten, thrill, throb, throes, tingle, torment, tormented, torn, torture, tortured, toxin, trauma, traumatize, tweak, twinge, twist, twist the knife, twisted, twitch, under the harrow, unhappy, upset, venom, vexation, violate, vitiate, weaken, weakened, weakening, whomp, wince, woe, woebegone, worn, worse off, worsen, worsened, wound, wounded, wounds immedicable, wreak havoc on, wrench, wretched, wring, writhe, wrong, wronged, wrung
Pronunciation
Etymology
Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan 'to injure, scathe, knock together', from Anglo-Norman hurter 'to ram into, strike, collide with' (compare French heurter 'to knock against, oppose'), ultimately from Old Norse hrútr 'ram (male sheep)', lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr 'stag',[1] from *xerutuz, xerutaz 'hart'. More at hart. Old French also gave Middle High German hurten and Dutch horten.
Alternate etymology traces Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan to Old Northern French hurter "to ram into, strike, collide with", of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hūrt "a battering ram" from Proto-Germanic *hrūtanan (“to fall, beat”) from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”), also related to Dutch horten "to push against, strike", Middle Low German hurten "to run at, collide with", Old Norse hrūtr "battering ram".
Translations
Verb
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Adjective
- The translations below need to be checked.
References
- ↑ D.Q. Adams, Encyclopeida of Indo-European Culture, s.v. "horn" (London: Fitzroy-Dearborn, 1999), 273.
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
From Middle High German
Noun
Hurt m.
Declension
Singular only | |
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Nominative | hurt |
Genitive | hurtu |
Dative | hurtowi |
Accusative | hurt |
Instrumental | hurtem |
Locative | hurcie |
Vocative | hurcie |
Derived terms
- English verbs
- English adjectives
- English nouns
- English archaic terms
- En:Heraldic charges
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- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Old Northern French
- English terms derived from Germanic languages
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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- English ergative verbs
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- English verbs which are their own past participle
- Polish terms derived from Middle High German
- Polish nouns